奇迹提问助力体重管理目标设定

📂 应用📅 2025/12/31 13:11:39👁️ 2 次阅读

英文原文

The Miracle Question is a solution-focused tool that helps visualize a future without current problems, fostering hope & clarity. By describing detailed changes post-miracle, individuals can identify actionable steps towards desired outcomes. This technique encourages a shift from problem-thinking to goal-oriented solutions, enhancing personal & therapeutic growth. The miracle question opens the door to the client’s possibilities for therapy. It does this by simply asking them to consider what an alternate reality might look like – one in which things are different, better, and problems are resolved. The focus of Solution-Focused Therapy (SFT) is on “what is preferred and helpful to clients in attaining their goals.” The miracle question prompts and motivates negotiation between therapist and client. The power of the miracle question is to bring clarity to the therapeutic process while strengthening the therapeutic alliance through the client’s presentation of their problem. The purpose of the miracle question is to generate a virtual vision of what life would be like if a miracle occurred, prepare the client for exceptions to the problem, and create a progressive narrative where the client’s life is pictured as becoming better rather than worse. Examples of using the miracle question include asking clients to imagine waking up after a miracle where their problem is gone and noticing the first differences in their life. Helpful follow-up questions include: How will you know the miracle has happened? What will others notice about you? What would you do next? Worksheets like the Dare Question and Should Question can assist in exploring desires and beliefs. The miracle question can also be used in group settings to facilitate adaptive coping and solution-building. Other helpful techniques include exception questions and scaling questions. The miracle question is incredibly valuable for creating hope and uncovering deeper drives.

中文翻译

奇迹提问是一种焦点解决工具,帮助人们设想一个没有当前问题的未来,培养希望和清晰度。通过描述奇迹发生后的详细变化,个人可以识别实现期望结果的可操作步骤。这种技术鼓励从问题思维转向目标导向的解决方案,增强个人和治疗性成长。奇迹提问打开了客户治疗可能性的门。它通过简单地询问他们考虑一个替代现实会是什么样子来实现这一点——一个事情不同、更好、问题得到解决的世界。焦点解决疗法(SFT)的重点是“客户在实现目标时偏好和有益的内容”。奇迹提问促使并激励治疗师和客户之间的协商。奇迹提问的力量在于为治疗过程带来清晰度,同时通过客户呈现他们的问题来加强治疗联盟。奇迹提问的目的是生成一个虚拟愿景,展示如果奇迹发生生活会是什么样子,为客户准备问题的例外情况,并创建一个渐进叙事,描绘客户的生活变得更好而不是更糟。使用奇迹提问的例子包括要求客户想象在奇迹发生后醒来,他们的问题消失了,并注意到生活中的第一个差异。有用的后续问题包括:你怎么知道奇迹发生了?别人会注意到你什么?你接下来会做什么?像“敢问”和“应该问”这样的工作表可以帮助探索欲望和信念。奇迹提问也可以在团体环境中使用,以促进适应性应对和解决方案构建。其他有用的技术包括例外提问和量表提问。奇迹提问对于创造希望和揭示更深层的驱动力非常有价值。

文章概要

本文介绍了奇迹提问在焦点解决疗法中的应用,强调其作为工具帮助客户设想问题解决的未来,从而识别目标和行动步骤。文章概述了奇迹提问的目的、示例使用方式、相关工作表以及团体应用,并提到了其他辅助技术如例外提问和量表提问。整体上,奇迹提问被描述为一种促进希望、清晰度和治疗成长的有效方法。

高德明老师的评价

用12岁初中生可以听懂的语音来重复翻译的内容:想象一下,如果你一觉醒来,所有让你烦恼的事情都神奇地消失了,比如体重问题不见了。你会注意到什么不同呢?也许你会感觉更轻松,或者别人会夸你看起来更健康。奇迹提问就是让你这样去梦想一个更好的未来,然后找出你可以做的小步骤来实现它。

焦点解决心理学理论评价:奇迹提问完美体现了焦点解决心理学的核心理念,它聚焦于客户的资源和未来可能性,而非问题本身。通过引导客户构建一个没有问题的愿景,它强化了目标导向思维,促进了希望和积极变化。这种技术赞美了客户的内在潜力和创造力,支持他们从“问题是什么”转向“我想要什么”,从而在治疗中建立强大的联盟和清晰路径。

在实践上可以应用的领域和可以解决人们的十个问题:奇迹提问可应用于体重管理、压力缓解、关系改善、职业发展、健康习惯养成、情绪调节、学习障碍克服、成瘾康复、自我认同提升和生活质量优化。它可以解决人们的以下十个问题:帮助设定具体的体重减轻目标、增强减肥动机、识别健康饮食的第一步、改善身体形象认知、建立规律运动习惯、减少情绪化进食、应对体重平台期、提升自我效能感、处理社交压力相关体重问题以及维持长期健康生活方式。